by Debra
(Oakland, CA, USA)
Ask Kate about Buying Fannie Mae REO without a Certificate of Occupancy: Hi Kate, I am under contract to purchase a Fannie Mae REO house in Cobb County, Georgia with a Homepath loan.
Debra continues... I found out today that the house did not pass its final building inspection back in October 2003 (the electrical, heating and plumbing inspections did pass), and doesn't have a Certificate of Occupancy.
The building permit is no longer on the County's system, and they cannot tell me why it failed the final inspection. In order to get the CO, the building permit needs to be re-pulled and the inspection performed again.
My main problem is that the purchase contract says I am responsible to pay for getting the Certificate of Occupancy. Even if Fannie Mae does agree to get the CO, I am sure the associated costs will be added to my part of the closing costs.
This would not bother me so much except Fannie Mae gets to choose the contractor and does not warranty the work.
Is there a way that I can get the CO after closing, or does it have to be obtained before closing?
Kate Answers: Buying Fannie Mae REO without Certificate of Occupancy
Dear Deborah,So, Fannie Mae purchased a loan in 2003 on residential construction that never received the required document certifying the house was suitable for occupancy, according to local building codes.
I assume the house is an awesome deal for you to be willing to pay for associated work and permits to obtain the CO. Especially since the process will be under the control of FNMA who will not warrant the work.
Limiting Your Liability
One thought before I go any further. Have you ordered your home inspection yet? For a few hundred dollars, a licensed home inspector may be able to point out why the Certificate of Occupancy was never issued. AND save you from buying a money pit!Timing the Certificate of Occupancy
Requirements for Certificate of Occupancies vary among local jurisdictions. I lived in one county where they were known as the Certificate of Occupancy while the neighboring county referred to them as the Final Permit.Regardless of what they were called, I rarely saw new construction close without the CO. But it is not unheard of.
I witnessed it once when the housing development did not have potable water. I scratched my head that homeowners were willing to close their transactions without drinking water piped into their dream homes.
But I followed the saga afterward and the lender finally did cure the problem and the county issued the certificate of occupancy.
So while I can't say I never saw a mortgage lender close without the CO, I would say it was rare. Be sure to discuss this with your lender to eliminate surprise.
If a home inspector is able to report the issue, it would certainly be easier to get a feel from the lender, whether or not they'd be willing to close without the CO.
Buying a Fannie Mae REO with Cash
Or perhaps you are not getting a mortgage. If you are using all cash to buy the house, then you are not dependent upon a lender's restriction. If this is the case, I would call the Title Company to ask if they require the Certificate of Occupancy to close the transaction.It's worth saying it again, though. Even if the Title Company is willing to close without the CO, it would be in your best interest to know the issue upfront by getting a licensed home inspection.
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